Biography and Marxism: Sartre’s progressive-regressive method
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Abstract
This article analyzes Jean-Paul Sartre’s contribution to designing a biographical method in keeping with the demands of Marxism. Sartre criticized Marxists for their pan-objectivism, which reduces subjectivity and man’s specific nature to epiphenomena. His contribution lies in grasping the genesis of individuality in order to incorporate it into the historical movement. The progressive-regressive method restores this two-fold nature: social and unique, universal and singular. Yet the success of Sartre’s contribution at the cost of a tension with the hypothesis that anthropologically underpins Marxism: man’s social nature.
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Manigat, M. P. (2017). Biography and Marxism: Sartre’s progressive-regressive method. Revista Mexicana De Sociología, 79(4). https://doi.org/10.22201/iis.01882503p.2017.4.57691
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